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64 2025

Journal of Food and Nutrition Research
Súhrny čísla 3 / 2025

Liang, Y. – Shen, Y. – Jiang, Y. P.
Nutritional assessment and resting energy expenditure in maintenance haemodialysis patients with chronic kidney disease in children
Journal of Food and Nutrition Research, 64, 2025, č. 3, s. 227-234

Ye Ping Jiang, Department of Nephrology, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, 56 Nanlishi Road, Xicheng District, 100045 Beijing, China. E-mail: jiangyeping@mail.ccmu.edu.cn

Original article
Received 21 March 2025; 1st revised 18 July 2025; 2nd revised 20 August 2025; accepted 22 August 2025; published online 28 August 2025.

Súhrn: The objective of this study was to explore the associations between resting energy expenditure (REE) and nutritional indicators in paediatric chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients undergoing maintenance haemodialysis (MHD). Fifteen MHD children were stratified by body mass index (BMI) into malnutrition (n = 7) and normal nutrition (n = 8) groups. REE was measured via metabolic cart and compared with Harris-Benedict formula predictions. Anthropometric indices, including triceps skinfold (TSF), mid-arm circumference (MAC), mid-arm muscle circumference (MAMC), and bone-free arm muscle area (AMA), were assessed alongside biochemical indices: leptin, insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1), albumin, prealbumin, cholesterol, transferrin). Anthropometric indices (TSF, MAC, MAMC, AMA) differed significantly between groups (P < 0.05), while leptin and IGF-1 showed intergroup differences (P < 0.05). Albumin, prealbumin, cholesterol, and transferrin did not differ significantly. Measured REE aligned with predicted values overall and within subgroups. No correlations emerged between REE and anthropometric/biochemical indices. REE did not differ between malnourished and normally nourished groups, suggesting it may not reliably reflect nutritional status in this population.

Kľúčové slová: children; chronic kidney disease; haemodialysis; resting energy expenditure; malnutrition

Na stiahnutie:
  jfnr-2025-3-pp227-234-liang.pdf (PDF, 338.14 Kb, 152x)